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python-igraph

High performance graph data structures and algorithms (legacy package)

SkipPyPI Scientific/EngineeringReleased Oct 2025596.7K downloads / moGNU General Public License (GPL)Pure Python

Decision gist · record as of 2026-08-14

pure-Python wheel — python_igraph-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl
v1.0.0 · released 2025-10-23 · Python >=3.6 · 1 runtime deps: igraph

No, unless you are maintaining existing code that depends on python-igraph. The package is deprecated and no longer updated as of Sep 1, 2022. For new projects, use the igraph package instead. The deprecation notice is explicit in the package description, and the maintainers have redirected users to the replacement.AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page — verify before relying

Before you install

  • The igraph runtime dependency must be installed; Cairo bindings (pycairo or cairocffi) are optional but recommended for graph plotting functionality.
  • Low install friction with a pure Python wheel, but the package is deprecated as of Sep 1, 2022 and no longer receives updates.
  • The underlying igraph dependency is actively maintained, but this wrapper is in legacy status.

License · maintenance · safety

GNU General Public License (GPL) (copyleft) — Licensed under GNU General Public License (GPL), a copyleft license requiring that derivative works and modifications be released under the same terms. Consider this constraint if you plan to distribute code that uses this package.

last release 2025-10-23 (295 days) · last repo commit 2026-05-14 · 1,459 stars

0 known vulnerabilities (OSV.dev, 2026-08-14) · 596,671 downloads/mo, #5,838 on PyPI

Verify before relying

pip install python-igraph
import igraph
g = igraph.Graph.Famous("Zachary")
print(g.summary())
  • Whether the igraph runtime dependency is pre-installed or auto-installed with this package
  • Current status of the igraph package as a replacement and whether it is a drop-in substitute
Same gist for agents: .md · .json

What it is and what it does

python-igraph is a Python wrapper around the igraph C library, providing high-performance data structures and algorithms for working with graphs and networks. It is designed for complex network research and analysis, supporting operations like centrality calculations, community detection, and graph traversal. The package includes optional plotting capabilities via Cairo libraries (pycairo or cairocffi recommended).

This package is deprecated and no longer maintained as of Sep 1, 2022; the maintainers recommend using the igraph package directly instead. While the repository remains active and receives occasional syncs, new features and bug fixes go into igraph. If you are starting a new project, you should use igraph; python-igraph is only appropriate for maintaining existing code or when legacy compatibility is required.

Use it for

  • Analyze social network structures, compute centrality measures, and detect communities in large graphs
  • Perform graph algorithms like shortest path, spanning trees, and connectivity analysis on network data
  • Generate publication-quality visualizations of network graphs using Cairo rendering
  • Research complex networks in biology, physics, or information science with high-performance graph operations
  • Migrate or maintain legacy code that depends on the python-igraph API

Worth the install?

AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page. Verify before relying on it.

Skip

No, unless you are maintaining existing code that depends on python-igraph.

The package is deprecated and no longer updated as of Sep 1, 2022. For new projects, use the igraph package instead. The deprecation notice is explicit in the package description, and the maintainers have redirected users to the replacement.

Install

python-igraph on PyPI

Before you install

Low install friction with a pure Python wheel, but the package is deprecated as of Sep 1, 2022 and no longer receives updates. The underlying igraph dependency is actively maintained, but this wrapper is in legacy status.

The igraph runtime dependency must be installed; Cairo bindings (pycairo or cairocffi) are optional but recommended for graph plotting functionality.

License in practice

Licensed under GNU General Public License (GPL), a copyleft license requiring that derivative works and modifications be released under the same terms. Consider this constraint if you plan to distribute code that uses this package.

Quickstart

pip install python-igraph
import igraph
g = igraph.Graph.Famous("Zachary")
print(g.summary())

Verify before relying

  • Whether the igraph runtime dependency is pre-installed or auto-installed with this package
  • Current status of the igraph package as a replacement and whether it is a drop-in substitute

Package facts

LicenseGNU General Public License (GPL) copyleft
Python supportSupports the current Python release >=3.6
Install frictionLow. Pure-Python wheel
Runtime dependencies
1 package
igraph
MaintenanceActively maintained 295 days since the last release
Last repo commit
First released
Downloads596,671 / month, #5,838 on PyPI 30-day window, as of 2026-08-14
Known vulnerabilitiesNone known OSV.dev, checked 2026-08-14
Classifiers
Development Status :: 4 - BetaIntended Audience :: DevelopersIntended Audience :: Science/ResearchOperating System :: OS IndependentProgramming Language :: CProgramming Language :: Python :: 3Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: OnlyProgramming Language :: Python :: 3.10Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9Topic :: Scientific/EngineeringTopic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Bio-InformaticsTopic :: Scientific/Engineering :: Information AnalysisTopic :: Scientific/Engineering :: MathematicsTopic :: Scientific/Engineering :: PhysicsTopic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules

Evidence: python_igraph-1.0.0-py3-none-any.whl

Tags

Capabilities
graph network analysis pythonigraph python bindingscomplex network researchgraph algorithms librarynetwork data structuresgraph theory computationnetwork visualization
Topics
deprecatedgraph-algorithmsnetwork-analysis
PyPI keywords
graphnetworkmathematicsmathgraph theorydiscrete mathematics

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See also igraph · planarity · networkx · leidenalg · scikit-network · pygraphviz · graspologic · ipysigma · retworkx