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pybloom-live

Bloom filter: A Probabilistic data structure

With conditionsPyPI Python ModulesReleased Oct 2022128.1K downloads / moMIT LicenseSource build

Decision gist · record as of 2026-08-14

sdist only — pybloom_live-4.0.0.tar.gz · builds from source
v4.0.0 · released 2022-10-15

Yes, if you need efficient set membership testing and can tolerate the source-only install friction. The package is stable and permissively licensed, but maintenance is aging (no releases since October 2022). Install only if your use case genuinely benefits from Bloom filter semantics; for simple set membership in memory-unconstrained applications, a plain Python set is simpler and faster.AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page — verify before relying

Before you install

  • Source-only distribution requires a C compiler and build tools at install time; no pre-built wheels are available.
  • High install friction: the package distributes as a source tarball with no pre-built wheels, requiring compilation at install time.
  • Maintenance status is aging—the latest release dates to October 2022, over three years old, though the repository remains active with recent commits.

License · maintenance · safety

MIT License (permissive) — MIT License (permissive): you may use, modify, and distribute this package freely in both open-source and commercial projects, provided you include the license notice.

last release 2022-10-15 (1399 days) · last repo commit 2025-11-13 · 167 stars

0 known vulnerabilities (OSV.dev, 2026-08-14) · 128,111 downloads/mo, #11,719 on PyPI

Verify before relying

pip install pybloom-live

import pybloom_live

# Create a fixed-capacity filter
f = pybloom_live.BloomFilter(capacity=1000, error_rate=0.001)
f.add("apple")
print("apple" in f)  # True
print("grape" in f)  # False
  • Whether the package works with current Python versions (requires_python is unspecified in metadata)
  • Performance characteristics relative to alternative Bloom filter libraries
  • Whether xxHash is bundled or requires a system dependency
Same gist for agents: .md · .json

What it is and what it does

pybloom_live provides two Bloom filter implementations for Python: a fixed-capacity BloomFilter for known dataset sizes, and a ScalableBloomFilter that automatically expands as elements are added. Bloom filters are probabilistic data structures that answer set membership queries with certainty for negative results (element definitely not in set) and probabilistic results for positive results (element might be in set, with a tunable false positive rate). The package uses xxHash for fast non-cryptographic hashing and supports set operations (union, intersection), serialization to disk, and both small and large growth modes for scalable filters.

The library is designed for scenarios where memory efficiency and speed matter more than perfect accuracy—web crawlers tracking visited URLs, caching systems doing pre-filters before expensive lookups, database query optimization, and distributed system reconciliation. It has no runtime dependencies and works with Python 3.6 and later.

Use it for

  • Web crawlers: Track visited URLs to avoid re-crawling the same pages repeatedly
  • Cache pre-filtering: Quick membership checks before expensive database or network lookups
  • Database optimization: Pre-filter query results to avoid unnecessary disk reads
  • Spell checkers: Fast dictionary lookups for word validation
  • Distributed systems: Efficient set reconciliation and membership queries across nodes
  • Network packet filtering: Fast classification of packets in routers and firewalls

Worth the install?

AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page. Verify before relying on it.

With conditions

Yes, if you need efficient set membership testing and can tolerate the source-only install friction.

The package is stable and permissively licensed, but maintenance is aging (no releases since October 2022). Install only if your use case genuinely benefits from Bloom filter semantics; for simple set membership in memory-unconstrained applications, a plain Python set is simpler and faster.

Install

pybloom-live on PyPI

Before you install

High install friction: the package distributes as a source tarball with no pre-built wheels, requiring compilation at install time. Maintenance status is aging—the latest release dates to October 2022, over three years old, though the repository remains active with recent commits.

Source-only distribution requires a C compiler and build tools at install time; no pre-built wheels are available.

License in practice

MIT License (permissive): you may use, modify, and distribute this package freely in both open-source and commercial projects, provided you include the license notice.

Quickstart

pip install pybloom-live

import pybloom_live

# Create a fixed-capacity filter
f = pybloom_live.BloomFilter(capacity=1000, error_rate=0.001)
f.add("apple")
print("apple" in f)  # True
print("grape" in f)  # False

Verify before relying

  • Whether the package works with current Python versions (requires_python is unspecified in metadata)
  • Performance characteristics relative to alternative Bloom filter libraries
  • Whether xxHash is bundled or requires a system dependency

Package facts

LicenseMIT License permissive
Python supportNot specified
Install frictionHigh. Source build required
Runtime dependenciesNone
MaintenanceAging 1,399 days since the last release
Last repo commit
First released
Downloads128,111 / month, #11,719 on PyPI 30-day window, as of 2026-08-14
Known vulnerabilitiesNone known OSV.dev, checked 2026-08-14
Classifiers
Intended Audience :: DevelopersLicense :: OSI Approved :: MIT LicenseOperating System :: OS IndependentProgramming Language :: PythonProgramming Language :: Python :: 3Topic :: Database :: Database Engines/ServersTopic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python ModulesTopic :: Utilities

Evidence: pybloom_live-4.0.0.tar.gz

Tags

Capabilities
bloom filter implementationprobabilistic set membershipspace-efficient data structurefast membership testingscalable bloom filterfalse positive controlefficient set operations
Topics
data-structuresprobabilistic-algorithmsmemory-efficient
PyPI keywords
data structuresbloom filterbloomfilterbig dataprobabilisticset

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See also bloom-filter2 · rbloom · bloomfilter-py · preshed · eth-bloom · pyprobables · murmurhash · floret · multiset · py-multihash