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editdistance

Fast implementation of the edit distance (Levenshtein distance)

With conditionsPyPI Text ProcessingReleased Feb 20243.9M downloads / moMITPlatform wheel

Decision gist · record as of 2026-08-14

platform wheels — editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl · editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl · editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl
v0.8.1 · released 2024-02-10 · Python >=3.8

Yes, if you need fast edit-distance computation and can accept an unmaintained package. The library is stable, has no known vulnerabilities, and prebuilt wheels minimize install friction on common platforms. However, be aware the repository is archived; no new features or security updates will be released. For active maintenance and ongoing support, consider alternatives, but for a straightforward, performant edit-distance calculation in an existing codebase, this remains a solid choice.AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page — verify before relying

Before you install

  • Requires Python 3.8 or later; if no prebuilt wheel exists for your platform, a C++ compiler is needed to build from source.
  • Medium install friction due to compiled wheels; binary distributions are available for common platforms (Linux, macOS, Windows across multiple architectures), but source builds require a C++ compiler.
  • Repository is archived and unmaintained since February 2024.

License · maintenance · safety

MIT (permissive) — MIT license is permissive; you may use, modify, and distribute this package freely in both open-source and commercial projects with minimal restrictions.

last release 2024-02-10 (916 days) · last repo commit 2024-02-16 · 704 stars · archived

0 known vulnerabilities (OSV.dev, 2026-08-14) · 3,940,760 downloads/mo, #2,439 on PyPI

Verify before relying

pip install editdistance

import editdistance
editdistance.eval('banana', 'bahama')
# 2
  • Whether the archived repository will receive security patches or bug fixes in the future.
  • Performance characteristics on very large sequences or in memory-constrained environments.
  • Compatibility with Python versions beyond those explicitly tested in the wheel distribution.
Same gist for agents: .md · .json

What it is and what it does

editdistance is a Python library that calculates the edit distance (Levenshtein distance) between two sequences—the minimum number of single-character edits (insertions, deletions, substitutions) needed to transform one sequence into another. It wraps a C++ implementation with Cython bindings to achieve performance significantly faster than pure-Python alternatives. The library accepts strings or any hashable iterables (such as lists of words), making it more flexible than some competitors that only handle strings.

The package has no runtime dependencies and provides a single main function, `eval()`, that takes two sequences and returns their edit distance. It is commonly used in spell-checking, fuzzy matching, record deduplication, and natural-language processing tasks where approximate string matching is needed. The repository is archived and no longer actively maintained as of February 2024, though the last release (0.8.1) supports Python 3.8 and later with prebuilt wheels for major platforms.

Use it for

  • Spell-checking and typo correction by finding the closest matching word in a dictionary.
  • Fuzzy record matching to identify duplicate or near-duplicate entries in databases.
  • Approximate string search in text processing pipelines where exact matches are too strict.
  • Sequence alignment in bioinformatics or computational linguistics for comparing word or token sequences.
  • Similarity scoring in recommendation systems to find similar user queries or product names.

Worth the install?

AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page. Verify before relying on it.

With conditions

Yes, if you need fast edit-distance computation and can accept an unmaintained package.

The library is stable, has no known vulnerabilities, and prebuilt wheels minimize install friction on common platforms. However, be aware the repository is archived; no new features or security updates will be released. For active maintenance and ongoing support, consider alternatives, but for a straightforward, performant edit-distance calculation in an existing codebase, this remains a solid choice.

Install

editdistance on PyPI

Before you install

Medium install friction due to compiled wheels; binary distributions are available for common platforms (Linux, macOS, Windows across multiple architectures), but source builds require a C++ compiler. Repository is archived and unmaintained since February 2024.

Requires Python 3.8 or later; if no prebuilt wheel exists for your platform, a C++ compiler is needed to build from source.

License in practice

MIT license is permissive; you may use, modify, and distribute this package freely in both open-source and commercial projects with minimal restrictions.

Quickstart

pip install editdistance

import editdistance
editdistance.eval('banana', 'bahama')
# 2

Verify before relying

  • Whether the archived repository will receive security patches or bug fixes in the future.
  • Performance characteristics on very large sequences or in memory-constrained environments.
  • Compatibility with Python versions beyond those explicitly tested in the wheel distribution.

Package facts

LicenseMIT permissive
Python supportSupports the current Python release >=3.8
Install frictionMedium. Platform-specific wheel
Runtime dependenciesNone
MaintenanceAbandoned 916 days since the last release
Last repo commit repository archived
First released
Downloads3,940,760 / month, #2,439 on PyPI 30-day window, as of 2026-08-14
Known vulnerabilitiesNone known OSV.dev, checked 2026-08-14

Evidence: editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_5_i686.manylinux1_i686.manylinux_2_17_i686.manylinux2014_i686.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-musllinux_1_1_aarch64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-musllinux_1_1_i686.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-win32.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp310-cp310-win_amd64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-macosx_10_9_universal2.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-manylinux_2_5_i686.manylinux1_i686.manylinux_2_17_i686.manylinux2014_i686.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-musllinux_1_1_aarch64.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-musllinux_1_1_i686.whl; editdistance-0.8.1-cp311-cp311-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl

Tags

Capabilities
levenshtein distanceedit distance calculationstring similaritysequence alignmentfast string matchinghamming distance alternativetext similarity metric
Topics
string-similaritylevenshteinfuzzy-matching

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See also editdistpy · edlib · pylev · python-Levenshtein · pyxDamerauLevenshtein · polyleven · textdistance · Distance · Levenshtein · apted