ecdsa
ECDSA cryptographic signature library (pure python)
Decision gist · record as of 2026-08-14
Yes, with conditions. Install if you need pure-Python elliptic curve cryptography for non-production use, testing, or educational purposes, or as a fallback when native cryptographic libraries are unavailable. Do not use in production systems without thorough security review—the package itself warns against this, and two known vulnerabilities are recorded. Verify that the specific curves and algorithms you need are supported and that the security limitations do not affect your use case.AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page — verify before relying
Before you install
- The package documentation explicitly states it should not be used in production settings; see the Security section of the project documentation for details.
- Low friction: pure-Python wheel with only one runtime dependency (six).
- Active maintenance with recent release and steady repository activity.
License · maintenance · safety
MIT (permissive) — MIT license permits unrestricted use, modification, and distribution in both open-source and proprietary projects with minimal obligations.
last release 2026-03-26 (141 days) · last repo commit 2026-06-08 · 974 stars
2 known vulnerabilities (OSV.dev, 2026-08-14) · 60,610,013 downloads/mo, #501 on PyPI
Alternatives
Verify before relying
pip install ecdsa
from ecdsa import SigningKey, NIST256p
sk = SigningKey.generate(curve=NIST256p)
vk = sk.get_verifying_key()
message = b'test'
signature = sk.sign(message)
assert vk.verify(signature, message)- What specific security issues or limitations make this unsuitable for production use, and whether they affect specific use cases or all applications.
- Whether the two known vulnerabilities (GHSA-wj6h-64fc-37mp, PYSEC-2026-1325) have been patched in version 0.19.2 or remain open.
- Performance characteristics when gmpy2 or gmpy are not installed versus the baseline pure-Python performance shown in the documentation.
What it is and what it does
ecdsa is a pure-Python cryptographic library implementing elliptic curve algorithms: ECDSA (Elliptic Curve Digital Signature Algorithm), EdDSA (Edwards-curve Digital Signature Algorithm), and ECDH (Elliptic Curve Diffie-Hellman). It provides key pair generation, message signing, signature verification, and shared secret derivation across multiple standardized curves including NIST Suite B curves (192, 224, 256, 384, 521 bits), Brainpool curves (160–512 bits), Bitcoin's secp256k1, and Edwards curves (Ed25519, Ed448).
The library depends only on Python and the six package, making it portable across Python 2.6, 2.7, and 3.6+, including PyPy. It can optionally use gmpy2 or gmpy for faster arithmetic if installed. However, the package explicitly warns against production use; developers should consult the security documentation before deploying it in critical systems. The library is actively maintained and widely used (top 1000 on PyPI), but the presence of known vulnerabilities warrants careful evaluation.
Use it for
- Generate and manage ECDSA key pairs for signing and verifying digital signatures in applications where pure-Python portability is required.
- Implement ECDH key exchange protocols to establish shared secrets between parties using standardized elliptic curves.
- Sign and verify messages using Ed25519 or Ed448 curves for applications needing Edwards-curve cryptography.
- Integrate elliptic curve cryptography into educational or testing frameworks where native code dependencies are undesirable.
- Work with Bitcoin-compatible secp256k1 signatures when a pure-Python implementation is acceptable.
Worth the install?
AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page. Verify before relying on it.
Yes, with conditions.
Install if you need pure-Python elliptic curve cryptography for non-production use, testing, or educational purposes, or as a fallback when native cryptographic libraries are unavailable. Do not use in production systems without thorough security review—the package itself warns against this, and two known vulnerabilities are recorded. Verify that the specific curves and algorithms you need are supported and that the security limitations do not affect your use case.
Install
ecdsa on PyPI
Before you install
Low friction: pure-Python wheel with only one runtime dependency (six). Active maintenance with recent release and steady repository activity.
The package documentation explicitly states it should not be used in production settings; see the Security section of the project documentation for details.
License in practice
MIT license permits unrestricted use, modification, and distribution in both open-source and proprietary projects with minimal obligations.
Quickstart
pip install ecdsa
from ecdsa import SigningKey, NIST256p
sk = SigningKey.generate(curve=NIST256p)
vk = sk.get_verifying_key()
message = b'test'
signature = sk.sign(message)
assert vk.verify(signature, message)
Verify before relying
- What specific security issues or limitations make this unsuitable for production use, and whether they affect specific use cases or all applications.
- Whether the two known vulnerabilities (GHSA-wj6h-64fc-37mp, PYSEC-2026-1325) have been patched in version 0.19.2 or remain open.
- Performance characteristics when gmpy2 or gmpy are not installed versus the baseline pure-Python performance shown in the documentation.
Package facts
| License | MIT permissive |
| Python support | Supports the current Python release !=3.0.*,!=3.1.*,!=3.2.*,!=3.3.*,!=3.4.*,!=3.5.*,>=2.6 |
| Install friction | Low. Pure-Python wheel |
| Runtime dependencies | 1 packagesix |
| Maintenance | Actively maintained 141 days since the last release |
| Last repo commit | |
| First released | |
| Downloads | 60,610,013 / month, #501 on PyPI 30-day window, as of 2026-08-14 |
| Known vulnerabilities | 2 GHSA-wj6h-64fc-37mp, PYSEC-2026-1325 |
| Classifiers | Programming Language :: PythonProgramming Language :: Python :: 2Programming Language :: Python :: 2.6Programming Language :: Python :: 2.7Programming Language :: Python :: 3Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13Programming Language :: Python :: 3.6Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9 |
Evidence: ecdsa-0.19.2-py2.py3-none-any.whl
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See also fastecdsa · starkbank-ecdsa · ECPy · lightdsa · coincurve · sslcrypto · lightecc · pure25519 · tlslite-ng · slip10