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drake

Model-based design and verification for robotics

drake v1.55.0 265.4K downloads/30d#8,325 on PyPI
Permissive license Various Active released

What it is and what it does

Drake is a robotics toolbox developed by the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Lab and now led by the Toyota Research Institute. It provides tools for analyzing robot dynamics and designing control systems with an emphasis on optimization-based approaches. The package integrates with standard scientific Python libraries (numpy, matplotlib) and includes visualization via pydot and configuration via PyYAML.

It is primarily used by roboticists and control engineers to model, simulate, and verify robotic systems. The package targets modern Python (3.12+) and is distributed as compiled wheels for Linux and macOS, making installation straightforward on supported platforms. Its heavy reliance on optimization—particularly via the Mosek solver—means it is best suited for users working on trajectory planning, motion control, and system verification rather than general-purpose robotics tasks.

Use it for:

  • Simulate and analyze robot arm dynamics for trajectory planning and control design.
  • Verify robot locomotion controllers using optimization-based methods.
  • Design and test manipulation tasks with dynamics constraints.
  • Build and validate multi-robot coordination strategies.
  • Prototype and validate control algorithms before hardware deployment.

Worth the install?

AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page — verify before relying

Drake is a robotics toolbox for analyzing robot dynamics and building control systems using optimization-based design and verification methods.

Yes, if you are working on robot dynamics, control design, or trajectory optimization and can work with Python ≥3.12. The active maintenance, recent release, and zero known vulnerabilities are positive signals. However, verify that the Mosek solver dependency and mixed licensing (BSD + proprietary) align with your project's requirements and budget before committing.

Install

drake on PyPI

pip

pip install drake

uv

uv add drake

poetry

poetry add drake

Installing drake

Before you install

Medium install friction due to compiled wheels for specific Python versions (3.12–3.14) and platforms (Linux, macOS ARM64/x86_64). Active maintenance with a release 30 days ago. Requires Python ≥3.12 and has five runtime dependencies including the commercial solver Mosek.

License in practice

Licensed under BSD and other proprietary terms ("Various"). The permissive treatment suggests no viral copyleft, but the mixed licensing warrants review of the full license terms before commercial use.

Quickstart

pip install drake
import drake
plant = drake.systems.LeafSystem()

Requires Python ≥3.12; Mosek solver (a runtime dependency) may require a separate license or installation.

Verify before relying

  • Whether Mosek is freely available or requires a commercial license for production use.
  • Full scope of "Various" license terms and any restrictions on derivative works or commercial deployment.
  • Availability of pre-built wheels for all target platforms and Python versions in your environment.

Package facts

License Various (permissive)
Python support supports the current Python release (>=3.12)
Install friction medium — platform-specific wheel
Runtime dependencies 5 — matplotlib, numpy, pydot, PyYAML, Mosek
Maintenance actively maintained — 30 days since the last release
First released
Downloads 265,414/month — #8,325 on PyPI (30-day window, as of 2026-08-14)
Known vulnerabilities none known (OSV.dev, checked 2026-08-14)

Evidence: drake-1.55.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_34_aarch64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp312-cp312-manylinux_2_34_x86_64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp313-cp313-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_34_aarch64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp313-cp313-manylinux_2_34_x86_64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp314-cp314-macosx_15_0_arm64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_34_aarch64.whl; drake-1.55.0-cp314-cp314-manylinux_2_34_x86_64.whl

Development Status :: 4 - BetaEnvironment :: ConsoleIntended Audience :: DevelopersIntended Audience :: Science/ResearchLicense :: OSI Approved :: BSD LicenseLicense :: Other/Proprietary LicenseOperating System :: MacOSOperating System :: POSIX :: LinuxProgramming Language :: Python :: 3 :: OnlyProgramming Language :: Python :: Implementation :: CPythonTopic :: Scientific/EngineeringTopic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules

Tags

robot dynamics simulationrobotics control systemsoptimization-based robot designrobot trajectory planningdynamics analysis toolboxrobotic system verificationmotion planning robotics
roboticsdynamics-simulationcontrol-systems

More Scientific/Engineering packages

Further reading