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custodian

A simple JIT job management framework in Python.

Worth itPyPI Python ModulesReleased Dec 2025123.3K downloads / moMITPure Python

Decision gist · record as of 2026-08-14

pure-Python wheel — custodian-2025.12.14-py3-none-any.whl
v2025.12.14 · released 2025-12-14 · Python >=3.10 · 3 runtime deps: monty, psutil, ruamel.yaml

Yes. Custodian is a mature, actively maintained framework (production-stable, last commit August 2026) with low install friction and no known vulnerabilities. It directly solves a real problem in computational science—graceful error recovery for long-running jobs—and is particularly valuable if you work with VASP, QChem, or similar scientific codes. The MIT license places no restrictions on use. Install if you need robust job management for high-throughput or long-duration computational workloads.AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page — verify before relying

Before you install

  • Requires Python 3.10 or later.
  • Optional dependencies (pymatgen) needed for VASP, NWChem, QChem, FEFF, Lobster, and CP2K error handlers.
  • Low friction installation with only three runtime dependencies (monty, psutil, ruamel.yaml).

License · maintenance · safety

MIT (permissive) — MIT license permits unrestricted use, modification, and distribution with minimal restrictions—suitable for both academic and commercial projects.

last release 2025-12-14 (243 days) · last repo commit 2026-08-03 · 183 stars

0 known vulnerabilities (OSV.dev, 2026-08-14) · 123,282 downloads/mo, #11,916 on PyPI

Verify before relying

pip install custodian

from custodian import Custodian
from custodian.jobs import Job

# Create a job wrapper with error handlers
custodian = Custodian(handlers=[], jobs=[job_instance], max_errors=5)
  • Whether the plugin framework documentation clearly specifies how to develop custom error handlers and job workflows for non-standard applications.
  • Performance characteristics and overhead when managing hundreds of thousands of jobs simultaneously.
  • Compatibility and integration details with specific computational chemistry packages (VASP, QChem, NWChem, etc.).
Same gist for agents: .md · .json

What it is and what it does

Custodian is a Python framework designed to manage long-running computational jobs that may fail due to transient errors. It wraps job execution with pluggable error handlers that can detect failures, apply recovery strategies, and restart jobs with modified parameters—critical for high-throughput projects where even a 1% error rate becomes unmanageable at scale. The framework is particularly valuable for scientific computing workflows where individual jobs may run for days and occasional IO or system errors are inevitable.

The package comes with built-in error handlers and job management tools for Vienna Ab Initio Simulation Package (VASP), NwChem, QChem, FEFF, Lobster, and CP2K calculations, though the core framework is application-agnostic. It depends on monty, psutil, and ruamel.yaml for utilities, process monitoring, and YAML configuration handling. The plugin architecture allows developers to extend custodian for domain-specific workflows without modifying the core library.

Use it for

  • Manage VASP or QChem calculations that may fail due to convergence or IO errors, automatically restarting with adjusted parameters.
  • Wrap multi-day computational simulations to gracefully handle transient system errors and resume from checkpoints.
  • Orchestrate high-throughput materials discovery or molecular dynamics campaigns where thousands of jobs run in parallel.
  • Build custom error recovery workflows for scientific codes by implementing domain-specific error handlers via the plugin framework.
  • Monitor and manage long-running batch jobs on HPC clusters with automatic failure detection and recovery.

Worth the install?

AI-flagged interpretation of the facts on this page. Verify before relying on it.

Worth it

Yes.

Custodian is a mature, actively maintained framework (production-stable, last commit August 2026) with low install friction and no known vulnerabilities. It directly solves a real problem in computational science—graceful error recovery for long-running jobs—and is particularly valuable if you work with VASP, QChem, or similar scientific codes. The MIT license places no restrictions on use. Install if you need robust job management for high-throughput or long-duration computational workloads.

Install

custodian on PyPI

Before you install

Low friction installation with only three runtime dependencies (monty, psutil, ruamel.yaml). Active maintenance with recent commits and stable production status; last release 243 days ago.

Requires Python 3.10 or later. Optional dependencies (pymatgen) needed for VASP, NWChem, QChem, FEFF, Lobster, and CP2K error handlers.

License in practice

MIT license permits unrestricted use, modification, and distribution with minimal restrictions—suitable for both academic and commercial projects.

Quickstart

pip install custodian

from custodian import Custodian
from custodian.jobs import Job

# Create a job wrapper with error handlers
custodian = Custodian(handlers=[], jobs=[job_instance], max_errors=5)

Verify before relying

  • Whether the plugin framework documentation clearly specifies how to develop custom error handlers and job workflows for non-standard applications.
  • Performance characteristics and overhead when managing hundreds of thousands of jobs simultaneously.
  • Compatibility and integration details with specific computational chemistry packages (VASP, QChem, NWChem, etc.).

Package facts

LicenseMIT permissive
Python supportSupports the current Python release >=3.10
Install frictionLow. Pure-Python wheel
Runtime dependencies
3 packages
montypsutilruamel.yaml
MaintenanceActively maintained 243 days since the last release
Last repo commit
First released
Downloads123,282 / month, #11,916 on PyPI 30-day window, as of 2026-08-14
Known vulnerabilitiesNone known OSV.dev, checked 2026-08-14
Classifiers
Development Status :: 5 - Production/StableIntended Audience :: Science/ResearchLicense :: OSI Approved :: MIT LicenseOperating System :: OS IndependentProgramming Language :: Python :: 3Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: OnlyProgramming Language :: Python :: 3.10Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13Topic :: Scientific/Engineering :: ChemistryTopic :: Scientific/Engineering :: PhysicsTopic :: Software Development :: Libraries :: Python Modules

Evidence: custodian-2025.12.14-py3-none-any.whl

Tags

Capabilities
job management framework pythonerror recovery long-running jobsjit job wrappercomputational job automationhigh-throughput error handlingtask restart and recoveryvasp qchem nwchem management
Topics
job-managementerror-recoverycomputational-chemistry
PyPI keywords
jitjobjust-in-timemanagementnwchemqchemvasp

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See also metaflow-checkpoint · jobflow · c7n · c7n-azure · c7n-org · c7n-mailer · rq · slurm-usage · timeloop · APScheduler