---
id: functions-framework
version: "3.10.2"
license: Apache-2.0
license_treatment: permissive
maintenance: active
---

# functions-framework — An open source FaaS (Function as a service) framework for writing portable Python functions -- brought to you by the Google Cloud Functions team.

License: permissive · Maintenance: active · Downloads: 8.0M/mo

## What it is and what it does

Functions Framework is an open-source FaaS runtime maintained by Google Cloud Functions team that abstracts away HTTP server setup and request handling, letting you focus on writing business logic as decorated Python functions. You define a function with a simple decorator (@functions_framework.http or @functions_framework.cloud_event), and the framework handles spinning up a local development server, routing requests, and unmarshalling CloudEvents payloads.

The framework supports HTTP functions (request/response), CloudEvent functions (event-driven), and Pub/Sub event handlers. It runs on your local machine for testing, deploys to Google Cloud Run Functions, or runs in Knative-based environments. Runtime dependencies include Flask for HTTP handling, click for CLI, watchdog for file monitoring, gunicorn and uvicorn for production serving, and cloudevents for spec-compliant event unmarshalling.

Use it for:

- Write a simple HTTP endpoint function locally and deploy it unchanged to Google Cloud Run Functions.
- Handle CloudEvents from event sources (Pub/Sub, Cloud Storage) with automatic payload unmarshalling.
- Develop and test serverless functions in a local development server before cloud deployment.
- Build event-driven functions that respond to Pub/Sub messages via the framework's event signature type.
- Prototype lightweight microservices without managing Flask app initialization or WSGI server configuration.

## Worth the install?

AI-flagged interpretation of the facts above — verify before relying.

A lightweight FaaS framework that lets you write portable Python functions deployable to Google Cloud Run, local development, or Knative environments without writing HTTP server boilerplate.

Yes. Production-stable, actively maintained, zero known vulnerabilities, and permissive licensing. Install friction is low. Use it if you're building serverless functions for Google Cloud Run, local testing of cloud functions, or any portable FaaS workload. The framework eliminates boilerplate and handles CloudEvents unmarshalling automatically—solid choice for rapid function development.

## Install

pip install functions-framework
uv add functions-framework
poetry add functions-framework

## Installing functions-framework

Before you install: Low friction install with a pure-Python wheel. Active maintenance (last commit 2026-08-05, 968 repository stars) and production-stable status. Supports Python 3.7 through 3.12.

License in practice: Apache-2.0 permissive license allows commercial use, modification, and distribution with minimal restrictions—suitable for both proprietary and open-source projects.

Quickstart:

pip install functions-framework

import functions_framework
import flask

@functions_framework.http
def hello(request: flask.Request) -> flask.typing.ResponseReturnValue:
    return "Hello world!"

# Run: functions-framework --target hello --debug

Verify before relying:

- Whether the framework's performance characteristics suit your expected request volume or latency requirements.
- Compatibility with specific Google Cloud Run or Knative deployment configurations beyond the documented quickstarts.

## Package facts

- License: Apache-2.0 (permissive)
- Python support: supports_current
- Install friction: low
- Maintenance: active
- Downloads: 8.0M/month (top 5,000 on PyPI)
- Known vulnerabilities: none known

## Tags

serverless function framework python, faas framework google cloud, python http function decorator, cloud functions local development, cloudevents handler python, portable serverless functions, serverless, cloud-functions, faas

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